MOEs and MOSs are collectively referred to as what?

The correct answer refers to the concept of Measures of Effectiveness (MOEs) and Measures of Performance (MOPs), which are crucial in evaluating a system's performance in terms of its effectiveness and performance capabilities. Collectively, these terms emphasize the operational outcomes and success levels of a system in meeting defined objectives.

Operational measures of success provide a framework that helps assess if a system is fulfilling its intended purpose in a real-world context. This encompasses both the efficacy of the system (how well it achieves its goals) and its performance parameters (how well it performs tasks). By understanding MOEs and MOPs as operational measures of success, practitioners can effectively communicate how success is measured in operational terms, leading to improved decision-making and resource allocation throughout the system's lifecycle.

The other choices, while related to performance assessment, do not capture the comprehensive intent behind MOEs and MOPs as effectively as operational measures of success. Performance criteria tend to focus on specific performance metrics, evaluation metrics are broader but may not specifically highlight operational success, and quality benchmarks typically apply more to standards for quality rather than the operational effectiveness of a system.