True or False: A system with very few parts can exhibit complexity.

A system can indeed exhibit complexity even if it has very few components. Complexity is not solely determined by the number of parts within a system; rather, it often arises from the interactions and relationships between those parts, as well as how they function together to produce emergent behaviors.

For instance, a simple mechanical device may contain only a handful of components, but if those components interact in non-linear or unpredictable ways, the overall behavior of the system can become complex. Complexity can also stem from factors such as varying input conditions, dynamic changes over time, and the need for the system to adapt to different contexts or requirements.

This understanding emphasizes that even minimal structures can produce intricate dynamics, leading to a perception of complexity based on how parts interrelate and respond to their environment, rather than just the count of their physical parts.