Which of the following is a key component of the Systems Engineering process?

Documenting requirements is a fundamental aspect of the Systems Engineering process. It involves gathering and specifying the needs and expectations of stakeholders, which is crucial for guiding the development of a system that meets user needs and fulfills its intended purpose. Requirements capture what the system must accomplish and provide a basis for verification and validation throughout the lifecycle of the project. Clear and well-documented requirements serve as a reference point for design, implementation, and testing, ensuring that the final product aligns with stakeholder expectations.

This component is essential because it helps to prevent scope creep, misunderstandings, and miscommunication among team members and stakeholders. By ensuring that all requirements are accurately documented, the project team can maintain focus and effectively manage changes and challenges that arise during the system's development.